The history of porcelain from Jingdezhen

The history of porcelain from Jingdezhen, in the Yuan Dynasty was a period of innovation. During this period, in addition to the Song Dynasty to continue on the basis of a large number of white Shaozao Green, his biggest achievement was the successful creation has been renowned for its blue and white. In 1929, the British Hob's found a marked positive 11 million (1351 AD) section of the Ming blue-and-white Jingdezhen Yunlong ears like a bottle. In-kind show that the year in the early 14 century, Jingdezhen has been successfully fired a high quality blue and white device. Yuan before, decorative porcelain relatively monotonous, with carved designs, draw flowers, mainly printing, so the successful firing of the blue, white paint to create a new era of Chinese porcelain to become an epoch-making event in the history. It appeared, then vitality to the rapid development of porcelain production King unprecedented prosperity. From the existing museum in the Yuan Dynasty blue and white porcelain in Jingdezhen, the porcelain technology is quite advanced, the quality has reached a very high level.

Zhankaibingdi a tree flowers, blue-hing, at the same time period, Jingdezhen porcelain works of the Yuan Dynasty also invented porcelain You Lihong, which is a major innovation projects. You Lihong is copper red glaze porcelain blank in the drawing patterns on the child and then cover in a transparent glaze, reduction in the high-temperature flame burning in the decoration in a red glaze. You Lihong Xing drawn together by the blue-and-white-blue-and-white product called porcelain You Lihong, matched red and blue screen, do not have some charm. As the firing is difficult, not more production in the Yuan Dynasty, and few artifacts remain Chuan. The preservation of our province has a "Tiger Yuan" section of the blue-and-white You Lihong, Youli Hong Yuan Dynasty is the only browser with tomorrow and has been the porcelain treasures. In addition, the Jingdezhen in the Yuan Dynasty also fired a red, green, yellow three ceramic, egg white, copper red glaze, Lanyou Qi and other new varieties so that the King colorful porcelain decoration. Of particular note is the egg white glaze House-shu, it is the court Yuan Official bodies of the Privy Council in Jingdezhen porcelain set the fire, thick matrix, the white micro-green color, luster as the goose, blue glaze than white and greatly improved . Porcelain in the process, a significant improvement in the Yuan Dynasty porcelain is the raw material from the original formula be changed to one dollar Stone Stone kaolin plus dual formula, so as to increase the content of alumina in Citai improved porcelain The sintering temperature, reducing the firing rate of deformation, in order to create large-scale artifacts created favorable conditions.

Jingdezhen is a special significance in Song dynasty

Jingdezhen is a special significance in Song dynasty. Continues to this day because of "Jingdezhen" in the name of the dynasty produced. In this blue-book "Jingdezhen ceramics were recorded," said Juan Wu made it very clear. To the historical development of the Song, Ming Yao Lin North and South, have highlighted the Ru, the official, Jun,, five Colombian Ming Yao, and the Jingdezhen Porcelain production has entered a new period in the late Tang and Five Dynasties have quite the size of the white Green ( Also known as "blue shadow"), this time on behalf of a national origin. Since the porcelain produced here, "soil and soil Hanishina white, thin greasy quality, moisture-color," Jing Shinshu-year period (1004-1007 AD years) Emperor Heng times sent people to Jingdezhen, to be here for the Queen's Royal porcelain manufacture, at the end of the book " Jing-year "words, the device because of its photo-mao the United States, at the time was a line at home and effect, so that the world is salty," Jingdezhen porcelain ", which was named after Jingdezhen. Eleven of the century to the late 12 century, due to frequent wars, one after another decline of the Ming Yao from the north, south Song Shi, political and economic center of gravity moved south, Jingdezhen porcelain art to the more concentrated, the North and the South-Shing Ming Yao's skills, There are levels of technology breakthroughs, more and more large-scale production, so that the system of Jingdezhen Porcelain enter the development stage, "Tao industry will be." According to Chiang Chi-written by "Tao mind" records, then kiln in Jingdezhen have 300 more, the formation of the town, "Tao village boundary, the kiln fire everywhere," the grand occasion. Well-known poetess Li Qingzhao the Southern Song Dynasty "and Chung Yeung Festival, jade pillow window screens, at the beginning through the middle of the night cold," the chant, the word "Yu-Chen" is the product of Jingdezhen.

Chinese porcelain, to the country, all this is the peak of Porcelain

"Chinese porcelain, to the country, all this is the peak of Porcelain." Chinese porcelain is a great invention of ancient Chinese porcelain is an important symbol of civilization, and Jingdezhen porcelain is also the country. Yingying white porcelain, ceramics have a long way, as it was known as the "porcelain capital" of Jingdezhen, the porcelain is not only a long history and, more importantly, create the world famous porcelain, Jiuzhou known. "Hung southern town of Taoyang in mind, the perfect move Huaci the Quartet" is a portrayal of the situation. Jingdezhen in Jiangxi Province is located in the north-eastern part of the original Fuliang County Department of governance. During the Eastern Jin Dynasty by the name of the new Pingchen, of the Tang Dynasty replaced by Zhen-chang (also Haotao Town), the Song Jing-year period that began in Jingdezhen, has been extended so far. According to historical records, the Jingdezhen porcelain has been the history of 2000 years, "the new Mercedes Benz Tao, the Chinese began in the world." At that moment, the Jingdezhen area in the Shang and Zhou had been based on the original porcelain, produced "a glaze Shi-table", "Qing porcelain." By the Jin Dynasty, it contains the work of a craftsman trip expense, for the region at the time of Jingdezhen porcelain ability to improve the quality, which made enormous contribution, which was later known as the "master teacher," Li Miao worship dynasties. As the times progress and southern areas of economic prosperity, Jingdezhen porcelain technology has improved, transportation and sale of products all over. In 583 AD, the emperor of the Southern Dynasties Shu Bao Chan-ho will be made to the court one pavilion, where the kiln operators Dahir Shaozaodiaolou delicate ceramic pillar. Not long after the establishment of the Sui Dynasty, Emperor also here as the Lions made two large Beast dedicated to the Imperial Palace. This shows that the region at the time of Jingdezhen porcelain has been a considerable level of skill, porcelain products have a greater influence, which has drawn the attention of the supreme ruler. Short dump destroyed the Sui Dynasty, Tang powerful empire Li Ji, Li Yuan dynasty Takenori years (618-626 AD), also known as Zhen-chang of the Jingdezhen Porcelain areas with greater development, the two celebrities, One is called TAO, a man named Huo Zhong at the beginning. According to local records: "Takenori Tang, TAO town, set entry porcelain, known as the fake jade, and Gong in North Korea, the porcelain Zhen-chang of the world." TAO is the Azeri town of Zhongxiu, He burned the "Tao" porcelain "also-colored porcelain, tired of good soil, the quality of thin, Zhen Jia-ying, who as jade." These written a note of the fact: at the time of the Jingdezhen area from the Han to Tang, not only has been engaged in ceramic production, but after nearly thousand years of exploration and pursuit of long ago entered stages of porcelain pottery from the stage of the Tang Dynasty porcelain has been Considerable success in the domestic influence. Well-known writer of the Tang Dynasty on behalf of Rao Zhouci Shi Yuan Liu Cui wrote, "into the porcelain-like," a tribute to this beautiful porcelain. Of course, these above-mentioned situation is also limited to text, recorded in the famous Tao, Huo kiln, the site has not yet been found, the 1950s in Jingdezhen Wong around the head, White Tiger Bay, Meiting Teng, Hutian And other sites found in the Five Dynasties, as well as digging out a large number of debris, but it kind of proves that time here Shaozao out mainly celadon porcelain and white porcelain, celadon and to more. -Type is set, bowls, pots, Shui Yu, dish, and so on. Citai have thick thin, similar to glaze colors Yue, slightly green, and much like jade, known as the "fake jade" is very appropriate. Five Dynasties, here in addition to firing celadon, white porcelain Shaozao the South is the first and largest Yao Chang, the only White Tiger Bay will have a seat over 30, can be seen. From the information unearthed a large number of existing, pure white color, white is as high as 70 degrees, water absorption, light transmission to reach all the modern porcelain. Yue porcelain far beyond, when the crown at the world.

Jingdezhen porcelain traditionally made outstanding achievements in the process because

Jingdezhen porcelain traditionally made outstanding achievements in the process

A very detailed division of the industry. "Gong Li to make a billet, 72 passed through his hands, Funk Synthesizer", in a very small division of manual labor, workers, through long-term practice, you can have skilled techniques. Second, a teacher of the art industry practices. Jingdezhen in the "masters" of the most common name, Baishixueyi strict customs rules. Skilled workers seeking skills, in order to achieve a higher status and income.

Third, the Government and the people competing environment for the development of the city. Min Yao success and prosperity of the production, to pursue any and all cost to the United States to fine porcelain kiln production through some form of competition and interaction, facilitated the process of raising the level. Fourth, to absorb the fine tradition of innovation. Jingdezhen porcelain workers Hainer rivers, learn and absorb all over the country and even abroad, the porcelain process, and has its own innovation and development.